How to Compose a Professional & Persuasive Request Letter
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Letters of request can serve many purposes, and at some point, you’ll likely have to write one. Whether it's to ask for a charitable contribution, a chance to make up a missed exam, a meeting with an expert in your field, or a document you need for a report you're writing, the style for writing these letters remains the same. If you need to write a request letter and don’t know where to begin, check out our handy guide below to make your letter more professional and persuasive.
Things You Should Know
- Type your letter of request in a single-spaced legible font, like Times New Roman, and maintain an extra space between paragraphs.
- Introduce yourself in the first paragraph, and briefly address why you are writing.
- Describe your request more fully in the body of the letter, maintaining a respectful tone throughout. Be thorough but concise when you make your request.
- Close your letter by letting the recipient know when you need your request fulfilled by (if there is a deadline) and thanking them for their consideration. Sign off politely.
Letter of Request Template
Part 1 of 3:
Writing a Draft
- You may also include a subject line after the recipient's address, but this is optional.
- Some people prefer to receive hard copies of your letter, but in some instances, sending your letter of request as an email may be acceptable. In this case, you won’t need to include the full address of the recipient, but still include your contact info.
- If you know the person you are writing to, you can use their first name, e.g. "Dear Tim." Otherwise, use the person's last name and the proper title, (eg. Dr., Mr., Ms. or Mrs.).
- If you don’t know the name of the person you are writing to, use a salutation like "Dear Sir or Madam," or "To Whom It May Concern."
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- If you have had any previous interaction with the recipient of your letter, the opening paragraph is also a good place to remind them of the nature of your association or the contact you've had in the past.
- For example: "I am a student in your drama 101 class," "I'm the president of the Boston Citizens Charity Fund, an organization you've generously donated to for the last 10 years," or "I contacted you last month about the possibility of a class trip to your amusement park."
- Establishing a connection may promote feelings of affinity with you that might increase the chances of your request being granted.
- Be thorough but brief when asking for what you want. Clearly explain what it is you are requesting and why the matter is worthy of consideration, but don't share your life story.
- Leave the reader with no doubt as to what you want. For example: "I'm hoping you'll consider repeating your generous contribution this year," or "I'd like to respectfully request an opportunity to resubmit this paper."
- Be factual, but be courteous, and keep emotions in check. For instance, opt for "I was very disappointed when I saw my grade. I would appreciate the opportunity to retake the exam" over "I'm so mad about this grade and I want a do-over!"
- For example, if you’re writing to request information or a meeting with someone that must occur before a certain date to be of any use to you, politely make that clear in the conclusion.
- Even if your recipient ultimately does not grant your request, the fact that they have taken the time to read your letter and consider your wishes is worthy of thanks.
- If you’re sending a physical letter, leave 4 lines of empty space between the closing and your typed name. In this space, sign your name with a pen.
- If you’re enclosing any materials with your letter, insert this information after your closing, e.g. "Enclosures: 2."
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Part 2 of 3:
Finalizing the Letter
- Try not to write your letter of request at the last minute. However, if you don’t have the time to let the letter incubate for a few days, enlist a friend to read it over for you before sending it off. They’re likely to catch errors you may have missed.
- A good way to assess your writing is to read your letter out loud. This will help you to notice any missing words and generally get a sense of whether the language flows well and strikes the appropriate tone.
- Try reading your letter backwards. This will help you catch grammatical or spelling errors you may have skimmed over while reading straight through. [7] X Research source
- It's a good idea to have someone else read your letter for this purpose as well. It’s much easier to overlook your own errors. [8] X Research source
Send your letter. If you’re sending a physical letter, be sure to include a current and professional-looking stamp. In the top left of the envelope, put your name, title (if applicable), and return address. In the bottom middle, include the recipient's name and address. Make sure you keep a copy for your records until the matter is settled. [9] X Research source
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Part 3 of 3:
Preparing to Write
- If you’re struggling to begin brainstorming, get 3 blank pieces of paper and label them "why I am writing this letter," "the purpose of this letter," and "other thoughts."
- Without worrying too much about details, take a few minutes and list your thoughts about the letter on these 3 pieces of paper.
- For example, what is this person's position, and how can they be of help? Will this person be making a final decision about your request, or making a decision about whether or not to pass your request on to a higher authority?
- It's also a good idea to consider the recipient's knowledge of the topic you’re writing about. If your reader is not well-versed in the topic you are writing about, this will necessitate a different type of writing (i.e., use of simpler language and the inclusion of more background information) than if your recipient is already an expert on the matter.
- Consider the main points you want to make and the secondary points you’ll use to support those points. Make sure your ideas are organized in a way that will make sense to your reader.
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Community Q&A
How should I write a letter requesting that a very historic ship not be scrapped?
wikiHow Staff Editor
Staff Answer
This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
wikiHow Staff Editor
Staff Answer
Address your letter to the relevant recipient, such as the head of the person in charge of demolishing the ship. Introduce yourself, offering just enough information to make your letter personal and ingratiate yourself to the recipient, but stay on topic: let them know you're concerned about the possible scrapping of a historic ship, and that you would appreciate if they would reconsider demolishing it. In your body paragraph, explain why you believe the ship should be preserved, addressing its significance not only to yourself, but its historical significance as well. Lean on both emotional persuasion (but avoiding becoming too passionate, as this may deter your reader) and on facts pertaining to the ship's history. This combination of personal and emotional persuasion as well as historical research is sure to affect your reader. Finally, close your letter by thanking the reader for their time, and respectfully signing off.
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What other way can I use to begin the starting sentence?
wikiHow Staff Editor
Staff Answer
This answer was written by one of our trained team of researchers who validated it for accuracy and comprehensiveness.
wikiHow Staff Editor
Staff Answer
If "I am writing this letter to. " feels too stiff, brainstorm other ways you can introduce yourself and your purpose while still coming across respectful and concise. You might begin with "Hello, I hope you're well," or by addressing the weather or time of year: "I hope you're managing to stay warm in the cold February weather," or "Happy New Year!" If you're on casual terms with the recipient, formality may be less important, but if you don't know the recipient, you can still spice things up without sacrificing politesse: for instance, you may try something like, "As a lover of history and a strong believer in the need to preserve our town's vibrant lore, I was saddened to hear of the impending demolition of the old clock tower. I felt compelled to reach out to you today. "
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